![]() But after World War II, Alaska transportation began to change in favor of faster methods of travel such as snowmobiles and airplanes. ![]() It's also the name of a city, a river, and a trail in the same area.Ī relic from Alaska's gold-mining era, the abandoned city of Iditarod is located along the Iditarod River (map) and considered the halfway point on the southern route of the dogsled race.īack in the gold rush days, the only way to deliver mail to Iditarod was to drive a dogsled along the Iditarod Trail. Iditarod means "distant" or "distant place" in the languages of Ingalik and Holikachu, which are spoken by indigenous Athabaskan peoples of northwestern Alaska. Iditarod is a city, a river, a trail, and a race. National Geographic talked to Diane Johnson, the Iditarod's director of education, to learn more about the so-called last great race.ġ. ( Read what it takes to compete in the Iditarod.) Each team must start with 16 dogs and finish with at least six. Usually, between 60 and 100 teams participate in the event. ![]() Since 1973, hundreds of competitors have come from all over the world to make the 1,150-mile (1,850-kilometer) journey from Anchorage to Nome. Sixty-nine dogsledders are mushing across the Alaska wilderness in hopes of becoming top dog in the 42nd annual Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race.
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